ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Toxicity of 13C-labeled linoleic and linolenic acids for diagnostic breath tests

About authors

1 Russian State University of Physical Education, Sport, Youth and Tourism, Moscow, Russia

2 Skryabin Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology, Moscow, Russia

3 Kursk State University, Kursk, Russia

4 Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune and Biological Products, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia

5 Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia

6 Bakulev Center for Cardiovascular Surgery Moscow, Russia

7 Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Moscow, Russia

8 National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia

9 Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Moscow, Russia

10 Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia

Correspondence should be addressed: Yulia K. Biryukova
Kosygina 4, Moscow, 119334; ur.liam@alu-avokuirib

About paper

Funding: this study was part of the State Project 0112-2019-0001 on Genomic studies and genetic polymorphism of the cell, organism and population headed by Yankovsky NK.

Author contribution: Tynio YaYa, Morozova GV — synthesis of 13C-labeled linoleic acid; Biryukova YuK — blood biochemistry tests; Trubnikova EV — statistical analysis; Zylkova MV — preparation of histological slides; Sivokhin DA — literature analysis, manuscript draft; Ivanov KP — animal sacrifice and necropsy; Pozdniakova NV, Mutnykh ES — acute toxicity tests of 13C-labeled acids following their single administration; Kazakova EA — subchronic toxicity tests of 13C-labeled acids; Shevelev AB — study conception, analysis and discussion of its results.

Received: 2019-06-24 Accepted: 2019-06-30 Published online: 2019-06-30
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Table 1. Body weight dynamics of male rats that received 13C-labeled linoleic and linolenic acids by intragastric gavage for 2 weeks
Table 2. Body weight dynamics of female rats that received 13C-labeled linoleic and linolenic acids by intragastric gavage for 2 weeks
Table 3. Blood count in rats that received 13C-linoleic acid for 2 weeks
Table 4. Total protein concentrations (g/L) in the blood serum of rats that received 13C-linoleic acid for 2 weeks
Table 5. Enzymic activity and total bilirubin levels in the blood serum of male rats that received 13C-linoleic acid for 2 weeks